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Mattoccia Labs

MATTOCCIA LABS / RESEARCH ENGINES / ENGINE04 — MARKETS

Treasury Yield Curve
& Financial Stress.

FSIE-001

The gap between US Treasury yields moves more after financial stress

We measured how much the gap between 10-year and 2-year US Treasury yields changed in a week. When financial stress was above average two weeks earlier, the average move was 9.56 basis points, compared with 5.82 in other weeks. That is about 64% more.

Study limits. The comparison uses historical data. The index showed above-average financial stress in only eight weeks from 2013 onwards.

Study context

Problem addressed
What relationships between curve spreads and financial conditions are detectable in this historical sample?
Contribution relative to existing methods
The study pins and aligns official sources, checks multiple lags and reports the null results under the same protocol.
Potential commercial use
Use the protocol to document recurring retrospective macroeconomic research.

Market context and value assumptions on the engine page

Four follow-up tests on curve movements

2 of 4 follow-up tests pass Holm adjustment at 5%. The first two compare absolute weekly spread changes when the NFCI two reference weeks earlier was above zero with changes in other weeks. Each uses 1,398 weeks, including 130 with a positive earlier NFCI.

The other two compare the 13-week change in the NFCI or its credit subindex after a 10Y–3M inversion, controlling for the starting index level and its previous four-week change. Each uses 1,383 weeks, including 231 with an inverted spread.

TestEffect [95% CI]Holm p
10Y–2Y weekly move+3.74 bp
[+1.59, +5.89]
0.00198
10Y–3M weekly move+7.57 bp
[+4.44, +10.70]
0.00000863
NFCI change after inversion−0.004 index points
[−0.058, +0.050]
1.00
Credit subindex change after inversion+0.006 index points
[−0.051, +0.063]
1.00

For 2000–2012 and 2013–2026 respectively, the 10Y–2Y differences are +3.45 bp and +1.90 bp. The 10Y–3M differences are +7.23 bp and −0.71 bp. The later subperiod contains eight positive NFCI weeks.

These are exploratory associations in the same historical data vintage. The tests use two-sided Newey–West standard errors with 26 weekly lags, individual 95% intervals and Holm correction across the four tests. The two full-sample findings also pass with 13 and 52 HAC lags. The NFCI includes Treasury measures, including the 10Y–2Y spread, and its history can be revised.

Download the aggregate results and methods (JSON) · Chicago Fed NFCI revisions · NFCI definition and component list

Retrospective latest-vintage research. No predictive backtest, trading signal, investment advice or assured systemic-crisis detection.

{'daily_start': '2000-01-03', 'daily_end': '2026-10-30', 'weekly_start': '2000-01-07', 'weekly_end': '2026-10-30'}

139903Source observations parsed
1400Complete primary weeks
115Past-normalized change flags
0 / 28Original lag tests passing HAC/Holm

Principal measured results

1400 comparable weeks, 2000-01-07 to 2026-10-30. The 10Y–2Y curve was inverted in 1009 of 6711 observed sessions. Of the 28 predeclared lag comparisons, 0 pass the HAC/Holm threshold. A null result is retained as an observed outcome; it is not proof that every possible financial relationship is absent.

Objective, sources and versions

Study associations between the U.S. Treasury yield curve and institutional financial-condition indices, with separately documented SOFR money-market context. Statistical relationships are not causal or predictive proofs.

{
  "period": {
    "daily_start": "2000-01-03",
    "daily_end": "2026-10-30",
    "weekly_start": "2000-01-07",
    "weekly_end": "2026-10-30"
  },
  "configuration": {
    "start": "2000-01-01",
    "end": "2026-11-06",
    "bootstrap_replicates": 999,
    "block_weeks": 13,
    "seed": 20261106,
    "anomaly_window": 104,
    "anomaly_min_history": 52,
    "anomaly_z": 4.0
  },
  "coverage": {
    "source_observations_acquired": 139903,
    "stored_unique_period_observations": 98286,
    "daily_treasury_sessions": 6711,
    "weekly_calendar_slots": 1400,
    "complete_primary_weeks": 1400,
    "missing_primary_week_slots": 0,
    "invalid_observations": 0,
    "duplicates": 0,
    "excluded_outside_configured_period": 41617
  },
  "analysis_sha256": "2b6702e018e1b92aa0973b936457d7f77698c2b52ac514320cc0e8fe406efac4"
}

1 / Yield-curve regimes

SpreadKnown sessionsInverted sessionsEpisodesMinimum /bpMaximum /bp
spread_10y2y_bp6711100920-108.0291.0
spread_10y3m_bp6708111738-189.0385.0

spread_10y2y_bp / basis points

291.0-106.02000-01-072026-10-30

spread_10y3m_bp / basis points

380.0-182.02000-01-072026-10-30

Inversion episodes and censoring

SpreadStartEndInverted sessionsCalendar spanRight-censored
spread_10y2y_bp2000-02-022000-02-0968False
spread_10y2y_bp2000-02-112000-12-26220320False
spread_10y2y_bp2000-12-282000-12-2811False
spread_10y2y_bp2005-12-272005-12-2711False
spread_10y2y_bp2005-12-292005-12-3022False
spread_10y2y_bp2006-01-312006-03-072536False
spread_10y2y_bp2006-03-212006-03-2979False
spread_10y2y_bp2006-06-082006-06-281521False
spread_10y2y_bp2006-06-302006-07-261827False
spread_10y2y_bp2006-08-022006-08-0322False
spread_10y2y_bp2006-08-072006-08-0711False
spread_10y2y_bp2006-08-142006-08-1522False
spread_10y2y_bp2006-08-172007-03-20147216False
spread_10y2y_bp2007-05-032007-05-211319False
spread_10y2y_bp2007-05-302007-06-0557False
spread_10y2y_bp2019-08-272019-08-2933False
spread_10y2y_bp2022-04-012022-04-0424False
spread_10y2y_bp2022-07-062024-08-26537783False
spread_10y2y_bp2024-09-032024-09-0311False
spread_10y2y_bp2024-09-052024-09-0511False
spread_10y3m_bp2000-04-072000-04-1024False
spread_10y3m_bp2000-07-072000-07-1468False
spread_10y3m_bp2000-07-192001-01-19127185False
spread_10y3m_bp2001-02-092001-02-0911False
spread_10y3m_bp2006-01-172006-01-1822False
spread_10y3m_bp2006-01-232006-01-2311False
spread_10y3m_bp2006-02-222006-03-0168False
spread_10y3m_bp2006-07-172006-07-1711False
spread_10y3m_bp2006-07-192007-05-29217315False
spread_10y3m_bp2007-07-202007-08-091521False
spread_10y3m_bp2007-08-272007-08-2711False
spread_10y3m_bp2019-03-222019-03-2857False
spread_10y3m_bp2019-05-132019-05-1311False
spread_10y3m_bp2019-05-152019-05-1511False
spread_10y3m_bp2019-05-232019-07-224161False
spread_10y3m_bp2019-07-242019-10-105679False
spread_10y3m_bp2020-01-312020-02-0324False
spread_10y3m_bp2020-02-102020-02-1011False
spread_10y3m_bp2020-02-182020-03-021014False
spread_10y3m_bp2022-10-182022-10-1811False
spread_10y3m_bp2022-10-252024-12-12534780False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-02-262025-03-211824False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-03-252025-03-2511False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-03-282025-04-09913False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-04-162025-04-1611False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-04-252025-05-0157False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-05-062025-05-0722False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-06-042025-06-0522False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-06-112025-06-1333False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-06-172025-07-071321False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-07-092025-07-1022False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-07-212025-07-2333False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-07-252025-07-2511False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-07-292025-08-141317False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-08-202025-08-2011False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-08-222025-08-2857False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-09-082025-09-1568False
spread_10y3m_bp2025-10-162025-10-1611False

2 / Financial-condition relationships

All contemporaneous comparisons and predeclared lag tests are included. Positive lag k compares spread-change[t] with index-change[t+k]. Confidence intervals use joint 13-week moving blocks, not independent observations. HAC regression and Holm correction apply to the full 28 first-difference test family.

SpreadIndexTransformN pairsPearsonSpearmanBlock95CI lowBlock95CI high
spread_10y2y_bpNFCIlevel14000.093241701577-0.150008002916-0.1014488144920.222914134873
spread_10y2y_bpNFCIfirst_difference13990.031412177228-0.075988029395-0.0962330665920.147955415658
spread_10y2y_bpANFCIlevel14000.087452504591-0.189733318635-0.1050954699070.217342242505
spread_10y2y_bpANFCIfirst_difference13990.020387677533-0.065395953591-0.0965753602080.13485094038
spread_10y3m_bpNFCIlevel14000.116852653949-0.123083191443-0.0860300984140.250345375943
spread_10y3m_bpNFCIfirst_difference13990.063986057888-0.052302396446-0.0510628376040.16789838789
spread_10y3m_bpANFCIlevel14000.122918729846-0.136075471757-0.0702645692260.256156969017
spread_10y3m_bpANFCIfirst_difference13990.075364594703-0.051127086671-0.0516715285360.185322280913
SpreadIndexLag weeksN pairsPearsonHAC pHolm p
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI-2613730.0103023273990.7806288570531.0
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI-131386-0.0309410083670.3955816218611.0
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI-41395-0.025997936790.5948215452911.0
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI013990.0314121772280.6451387609161.0
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI413950.0545801452550.3345107849021.0
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI131386-0.0725162012650.0534006119871.0
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI261373-0.0545716254030.1438585741391.0
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI-2613730.0043094189090.9089590503691.0
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI-131386-0.0376838197560.2838172906661.0
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI-41395-0.0082778343020.8503403073781.0
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI013990.0203876775330.7454367109641.0
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI413950.0450385512130.3159853817751.0
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI131386-0.0764530521750.0561418541541.0
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI261373-0.0535683595640.1214749493731.0
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI-2613730.0156996449570.5839270806431.0
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI-131386-0.0082600978940.8168090022781.0
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI-41395-0.0246673791790.4940504222421.0
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI013990.0639860578880.3051043191.0
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI413950.0222096476190.6493599825831.0
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI131386-0.0119666690320.7461827311761.0
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI2613730.0305996277070.3806294049021.0
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI-2613730.0197661932350.5033254371191.0
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI-1313860.01156862850.7377336820151.0
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI-41395-0.0164857637750.6033281087881.0
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI013990.0753645947030.2485405073931.0
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI413950.01099426340.7794263824081.0
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI131386-0.0214015604730.6196809767311.0
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI2613730.0205530263230.5005583666721.0
{
  "family_size": 28,
  "estimable": 28,
  "holm_significant_05": 0,
  "holm_not_significant_or_not_estimable": 28,
  "multiple_testing": "Holm family28, HAC/Newey-West13lags on first differences; no unadjusted result selection"
}

All predefined subperiods

SpreadIndexFromToNPearsonSpearman
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI2000-01-012006-12-31365-0.482497439972-0.483682205073
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI2007-01-012009-12-311560.5461695523440.533319424637
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI2010-01-012019-12-315220.061366837757-0.002954414377
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI2020-01-012020-12-3152-0.139468141131-0.219047626239
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI2021-01-012021-12-3153-0.736112788144-0.717904765218
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI2022-01-012024-12-31156-0.556392769974-0.527108226911
spread_10y2y_bpNFCI2025-01-012026-10-3096-0.28852205643-0.381763956493
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI2000-01-012006-12-31365-0.624777174739-0.606904061183
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI2007-01-012009-12-311560.5395365673840.505190885762
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI2010-01-012019-12-315220.018307039778-0.045805238592
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI2020-01-012020-12-3152-0.073177109008-0.013793398764
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI2021-01-012021-12-3153-0.487897107091-0.384657269121
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI2022-01-012024-12-31156-0.34889997144-0.351315232395
spread_10y2y_bpANFCI2025-01-012026-10-3096-0.253057483777-0.347796730511
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI2000-01-012006-12-31365-0.473691995927-0.43312644717
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI2007-01-012009-12-311560.5932358782580.562861299685
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI2010-01-012019-12-315220.0910082430560.016245541656
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI2020-01-012020-12-31520.065982322893-0.115898087738
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI2021-01-012021-12-3153-0.261090169987-0.370216457278
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI2022-01-012024-12-31156-0.096525766248-0.08684636043
spread_10y3m_bpNFCI2025-01-012026-10-3096-0.377735123052-0.290934505036
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI2000-01-012006-12-31365-0.584816290068-0.532946787767
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI2007-01-012009-12-311560.5857510650970.534991307139
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI2010-01-012019-12-315220.061149550041-0.030542667517
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI2020-01-012020-12-31520.1417763639510.106020822968
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI2021-01-012021-12-3153-0.201045690301-0.049678292031
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI2022-01-012024-12-311560.1747590387670.115922168543
spread_10y3m_bpANFCI2025-01-012026-10-3096-0.0011827242410.053055617424

Rolling-correlation sensitivity

SpreadIndexTransformWindow weeksValid estimatesMinimumMaximum
spread_10y2y_bpNFCIlevel261375-0.9752621759920.971684465306
spread_10y2y_bpNFCIlevel521349-0.9753336049470.96027843494
spread_10y2y_bpNFCIlevel1041297-0.9576433857210.967347794167
spread_10y2y_bpNFCIfirst_difference261374-0.6560028494030.57774988429
spread_10y2y_bpNFCIfirst_difference521348-0.5458903216850.427591520369
spread_10y2y_bpNFCIfirst_difference1041296-0.3511911957570.378126428311
spread_10y2y_bpANFCIlevel261375-0.9814980042770.96860067907
spread_10y2y_bpANFCIlevel521349-0.9772014055890.944888832224
spread_10y2y_bpANFCIlevel1041297-0.9236001392750.955483226454
spread_10y2y_bpANFCIfirst_difference261374-0.6385136747030.573485676745
spread_10y2y_bpANFCIfirst_difference521348-0.5393920197650.476904523273
spread_10y2y_bpANFCIfirst_difference1041296-0.3931150810980.358944331615
spread_10y3m_bpNFCIlevel261375-0.9736686898680.922170276521
spread_10y3m_bpNFCIlevel521349-0.9680425907420.908748740663
spread_10y3m_bpNFCIlevel1041297-0.8757326994080.940890674022
spread_10y3m_bpNFCIfirst_difference261374-0.7028854575270.625064384593
spread_10y3m_bpNFCIfirst_difference521348-0.454968588870.546762546686
spread_10y3m_bpNFCIfirst_difference1041296-0.3429841144960.351679468018
spread_10y3m_bpANFCIlevel261375-0.9762087325360.963858246995
spread_10y3m_bpANFCIlevel521349-0.9639453496610.907391749663
spread_10y3m_bpANFCIlevel1041297-0.9007612889850.932229834367
spread_10y3m_bpANFCIfirst_difference261374-0.7910809276780.616887810951
spread_10y3m_bpANFCIfirst_difference521348-0.497579326180.539879700546
spread_10y3m_bpANFCIfirst_difference1041296-0.4004097233570.493246967629

3 / Statistical anomalies

First 25 flags ranked by absolute past-normalized robustz. All flags and methods are in JSON/CSV. Threshold uses only preceding 104 weeks with minimum 52 prior observations. Outliers are research findings, not assumed acquisition errors or imminent-crisis warnings.

DateIndicatorChangeUnitPast robustz
2020-03-13ANFCI0.26index_points16.003826202126
2020-03-20ANFCI0.234index_points14.409575316091
2020-03-13NFCI0.164index_points13.82706056927
2020-03-06ANFCI0.224index_points13.796401898385
2020-03-06NFCI0.16index_points13.489815189532
2007-08-10NFCI0.12index_points13.264984936373
2007-08-17NFCI0.117index_points12.927739556635
2007-08-03NFCI0.112index_points12.365663923738
2020-03-20NFCI0.143index_points12.056522325644
2007-08-17ANFCI0.257index_points11.745442535713
2020-02-28NFCI0.139index_points11.719276945906
2007-07-27NFCI0.094index_points11.28239088579
2007-08-10ANFCI0.241index_points11.001176870084
2007-11-23NFCI0.112index_points10.599140506061
2007-11-16NFCI0.111index_points10.502784683278
2007-08-24NFCI0.093index_points10.229776518728
2008-09-26ANFCI0.498index_points9.700764158355
2020-02-28ANFCI0.154index_points9.504187974443
2007-08-24ANFCI0.206index_points9.37309572652
2008-09-19ANFCI0.458index_points9.339102823522
2008-09-19NFCI0.281index_points9.274247942803
2007-11-09NFCI0.098index_points9.250158987108
2007-07-20NFCI0.069index_points9.038176176986
2008-10-03ANFCI0.472index_points9.032311039947
2020-03-27ANFCI0.143index_points8.829697214966

Volatility and change candidates

{
  "daily_yield_change_volatility": {
    "UST_2Y": {
      "change_unit": "basis_points_per_observed_session",
      "not_bond_price_return_volatility": true,
      "windows": {
        "20": {
          "n": 6691,
          "minimum": 0.794719414239,
          "maximum": 21.536932782646,
          "mean": 4.697828052991,
          "median": 4.211200603903,
          "std_sample": 2.783497601304,
          "p05": 1.380312702939,
          "p95": 9.338093598709
        },
        "60": {
          "n": 6651,
          "minimum": 1.15604527505,
          "maximum": 14.837728670197,
          "mean": 4.796905681606,
          "median": 4.311166685723,
          "std_sample": 2.572904212164,
          "p05": 1.495756710028,
          "p95": 9.552197983002
        }
      }
    },
    "UST_10Y": {
      "change_unit": "basis_points_per_observed_session",
      "not_bond_price_return_volatility": true,
      "windows": {
        "20": {
          "n": 6691,
          "minimum": 1.932410548076,
          "maximum": 14.514149176434,
          "mean": 5.413381791511,
          "median": 5.014715188428,
          "std_sample": 2.023884088786,
          "p05": 2.972682512746,
          "p95": 9.370163736567
        },
        "60": {
          "n": 6651,
          "minimum": 2.487028494904,
          "maximum": 12.283503705248,
          "mean": 5.49380655388,
          "median": 5.113928029119,
          "std_sample": 1.783269231641,
          "p05": 3.339436454278,
          "p95": 8.865050477618
        }
      }
    },
    "UST_30Y": {
      "change_unit": "basis_points_per_observed_session",
      "not_bond_price_return_volatility": true,
      "windows": {
        "20": {
          "n": 5677,
          "minimum": 2.064741604835,
          "maximum": 17.474793877257,
          "mean": 5.036845879994,
          "median": 4.611199181855,
          "std_sample": 1.904888577704,
          "p05": 2.874113135524,
          "p95": 8.646751076416
        },
        "60": {
          "n": 5597,
          "minimum": 2.710306756045,
          "maximum": 11.021345493957,
          "mean": 5.112184359791,
          "median": 4.843890671367,
          "std_sample": 1.675229061007,
          "p05": 3.162768936333,
          "p95": 8.601628649318
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "weekly_spread_change_volatility": [
    {
      "indicator": "spread_10y2y_bp",
      "window_weeks": 13,
      "unit": "bp_change_standard_deviation_per_week",
      "summary": {
        "n": 1387,
        "minimum": 2.51151195651,
        "maximum": 23.486220728388,
        "mean": 7.695174115401,
        "median": 7.1468120919,
        "std_sample": 3.292651592562,
        "p05": 3.532994270852,
        "p95": 13.453718887176
      },
      "exceedance_count": 91,
      "exceedance_denominator": 1335,
      "threshold": "95th percentile of preceding104weeks, minimum52prior estimates",
      "examples": [
        {
          "date": "2001-09-14",
          "volatility_bp": 13.357510131873,
          "past_p95_bp": 13.017797392996
        },
        {
          "date": "2001-09-21",
          "volatility_bp": 13.188475933022,
          "past_p95_bp": 13.118488018775
        },
        {
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    {
      "indicator": "spread_10y2y_bp",
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    {
      "indicator": "spread_10y3m_bp",
      "window_weeks": 13,
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      "exceedance_count": 90,
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      "threshold": "95th percentile of preceding104weeks, minimum52prior estimates",
      "examples": [
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          "past_p95_bp": 30.596924571815
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    {
      "indicator": "spread_10y3m_bp",
      "window_weeks": 26,
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      "exceedance_count": 115,
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      "threshold": "95th percentile of preceding104weeks, minimum52prior estimates",
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          "past_p95_bp": 24.426618015506
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  ],
  "change_point_candidates": {
    "spread_10y2y_bp": [
      {
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        "accumulator": 8.689756733666,
        "threshold": 8,
        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
      },
      {
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        "direction": "positive",
        "accumulator": 9.981168860367,
        "threshold": 8,
        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
      },
      {
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        "accumulator": 8.15695399973,
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        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
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        "direction": "negative",
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        "threshold": 8,
        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
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      {
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        "direction": "negative",
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        "threshold": 8,
        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
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        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
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      {
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        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
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      {
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        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
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    "spread_10y3m_bp": [
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        "method": "two-sided past-normalized CUSUM/Page-Hinkley-style candidate; not a verified structural break"
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}

Systemic-risk descriptors and follow-through sensitivity

{
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  "denominator_known_nfci_weeks": 1400,
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      "spread_past_z": 3.372453797383,
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      "nfci_past_z": -3.447397215103,
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      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
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      "spread_past_z": 3.617723164465,
      "nfci_past_z": -2.657331064444,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
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    {
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      "spread_past_z": -2.119828101212,
      "nfci_past_z": 2.002394442196,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
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      "spread_past_z": -2.158370430325,
      "nfci_past_z": 3.747170885981,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
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    {
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      "spread_past_z": -3.822114303701,
      "nfci_past_z": 4.071925696099,
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      "spread_past_z": -2.473132784748,
      "nfci_past_z": 3.565165442948,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
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      "spread_past_z": -2.225819506273,
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      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
    },
    {
      "date": "2016-10-28",
      "spread_change_bp": 10.0,
      "nfci_change": -0.014,
      "spread_past_z": 2.02347227843,
      "nfci_past_z": -2.02347227843,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
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    {
      "date": "2016-11-11",
      "spread_change_bp": 24.0,
      "nfci_change": -0.014,
      "spread_past_z": 4.215567246729,
      "nfci_past_z": -2.02347227843,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
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    {
      "date": "2018-02-16",
      "spread_change_bp": -12.0,
      "nfci_change": 0.016,
      "spread_past_z": -2.473132784748,
      "nfci_past_z": 3.203831107514,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-05-08",
      "spread_change_bp": 9.0,
      "nfci_change": -0.099,
      "spread_past_z": 2.248302531589,
      "nfci_past_z": -8.346823148523,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-06-05",
      "spread_change_bp": 20.0,
      "nfci_change": -0.046,
      "spread_past_z": 4.721435316336,
      "nfci_past_z": -3.650185286579,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-02-11",
      "spread_change_bp": -20.0,
      "nfci_change": 0.026,
      "spread_past_z": -3.203831107514,
      "nfci_past_z": 3.147623544224,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-03-04",
      "spread_change_bp": -18.0,
      "nfci_change": 0.027,
      "spread_past_z": -2.866585727776,
      "nfci_past_z": 3.260038670804,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-05-20",
      "spread_change_bp": -14.0,
      "nfci_change": 0.019,
      "spread_past_z": -2.192094968299,
      "nfci_past_z": 2.360717658168,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-06-10",
      "spread_change_bp": -21.0,
      "nfci_change": 0.024,
      "spread_past_z": -3.372453797383,
      "nfci_past_z": 2.810378164486,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-09-16",
      "spread_change_bp": -17.0,
      "nfci_change": 0.027,
      "spread_past_z": -2.398189367028,
      "nfci_past_z": 3.035208417645,
      "rule": "opposite sign changes, both past-normalized absz>=2; not a causal contradiction"
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  "threshold_sensitivity": [
    {
      "weeks": 13,
      "nfci_threshold": 0,
      "evaluated_onsets": 20,
      "no_followthrough": 19,
      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
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          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
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        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
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        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
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        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
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      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    },
    {
      "weeks": 13,
      "nfci_threshold": 1,
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      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
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          "nfci_threshold": 1,
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        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
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        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
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        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
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        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
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      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    },
    {
      "weeks": 13,
      "nfci_threshold": 2,
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      "no_followthrough": 20,
      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 13,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
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      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    },
    {
      "weeks": 26,
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      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
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        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
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        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
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        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
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      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    },
    {
      "weeks": 26,
      "nfci_threshold": 1,
      "evaluated_onsets": 20,
      "no_followthrough": 20,
      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        }
      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    },
    {
      "weeks": 26,
      "nfci_threshold": 2,
      "evaluated_onsets": 20,
      "no_followthrough": 20,
      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 26,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        }
      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    },
    {
      "weeks": 52,
      "nfci_threshold": 0,
      "evaluated_onsets": 20,
      "no_followthrough": 15,
      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": false
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 0,
          "no_followthrough": true
        }
      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    },
    {
      "weeks": 52,
      "nfci_threshold": 1,
      "evaluated_onsets": 20,
      "no_followthrough": 20,
      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 1,
          "no_followthrough": true
        }
      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    },
    {
      "weeks": 52,
      "nfci_threshold": 2,
      "evaluated_onsets": 20,
      "no_followthrough": 20,
      "censored_onsets": 0,
      "cases": [
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-02",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-02-11",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2000-12-28",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-27",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2005-12-29",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-01-31",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-03-21",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-08",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-06-30",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-02",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-07",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-14",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2006-08-17",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-03",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2007-05-30",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2019-08-27",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-04-01",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2022-07-06",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-03",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        },
        {
          "inversion_start": "2024-09-05",
          "followup_weeks": 52,
          "nfci_threshold": 2,
          "no_followthrough": true
        }
      ],
      "interpretation": "Illustrative retrospective threshold follow-through proxy, not true/false crisis labels or predictive backtest"
    }
  ],
  "interpretation": "Relative condition and anomaly descriptors, not probabilities of systemic crisis. Index components overlap market information; sources are not independent."
}

Money-market supplement

{
  "observations": 2144,
  "start": "2018-04-02",
  "end": "2026-10-30",
  "change_distribution_bp": {
    "n": 2143,
    "minimum": -270.0,
    "maximum": 282.0,
    "mean": 0.10032664489,
    "median": 0.0,
    "std_sample": 10.455039791226,
    "p05": -4.0,
    "p95": 4.0
  },
  "largest_absolute_changes": [
    {
      "date": "2019-09-17",
      "change_bp": 282.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-09-18",
      "change_bp": -270.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-03-16",
      "change_bp": -84.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-06-16",
      "change_bp": 75.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-11-03",
      "change_bp": 75.0
    }
  ],
  "weekly_nfci_correlation": {
    "n_pairs": 448,
    "status": "computed",
    "pearson": 0.271446809048,
    "spearman": 0.486861453642,
    "inference": "Descriptive; no IID p-value or causality claim"
  },
  "comparison_scope": "Money-market supplement; shorter inception coverage; retrospective not independent crisis ground truth"
}

Methods, uncertainty and limits

Full method and reproducibility instructions accompany this report. Unknown historical publication times remain null; acquisition time is not original release time. NFCI/ANFCI can revise and already include market information. No source independence is assumed.

Source attribution and license

Original FSIE software Apache 2.0. Original calculations by Mattoccia Labs using official institutional data; source data retain upstream terms and are not relicensed as Apache. Full raw response archives remain local. Chicago Fed indices are source-attributed research inputs, not endorsements or copied institutional publications.

SOFR data and derived research results are subject to the Terms of Use at https://www.newyorkfed.org/privacy/termsofuse. The New York Fed is not responsible for publication of these results by Mattoccia Labs, does not endorse this republication, and has no liability for your use. Mattoccia Labs is not affiliated with the New York Fed. The New York Fed does not sanction, endorse, or recommend products or services offered by Mattoccia Labs. SOFR data are calculated using data provided under a license granted to the New York Fed by DTCC Solutions LLC; those parties have no liability for this material.

Reproducibility

SourceSHA256, parser/method/configuration/software versions are in FSIE-001_MANIFEST.json. Replay the matching frozen sources with financial.cli verify. Fresh current data may differ due to revisions; do not assert identical vintage without matching hashes.